Description
Chemical Composition and Properties
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Common Name | Pine Oil |
| Chemical Formula | C10H18O (mainly alpha-terpineol) |
| CAS Number | 8002-09-3 |
| Appearance | Clear to pale yellow liquid |
| Odor | Strong, woody, pine-like aroma |
| Solubility | Slightly soluble in water |
| Boiling Point | ~200°C |
| Flash Point | 65–75°C (closed cup) |
| Specific Gravity | 0.930–0.940 at 20°C |
| Purity | Available in 50%, 60%, 70%, 85% grades |
| Packaging | 200 kg drums or IBCs |
Pine oil’s terpene-based structure gives it surface-active properties, which aid in frothing, cleaning, emulsifying, and solvent action.
Key Applications of Pine Oil
🌿 1. Frothing Agent in Mineral Flotation
In mining, pine oil is used as a frother during the flotation of ores like copper, zinc, and lead. It helps in:
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Stabilizing froth
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Enhancing mineral separation
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Improving recovery rates in flotation processes
Its ability to create fine, persistent froth helps in better adhesion of hydrophobic particles to air bubbles, boosting flotation performance.
🧼 2. Disinfectants and Household Cleaners
Pine oil is a powerful disinfectant and cleaning agent due to its natural antimicrobial and antifungal properties. It is commonly used in:
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All-purpose cleaners
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Toilet bowl cleaners
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Deodorizing sprays
🧴 3. Personal Care and Cosmetics
In small concentrations, pine oil can be found in:
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Soaps
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Shampoos
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Massage oils
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Aromatherapy products
Its refreshing scent and skin-soothing qualities make it popular in wellness and hygiene formulations.
🧪 4. Industrial Solvent
Pine oil serves as an efficient solvent for:
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Resin removal
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Grease cutting
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Surface preparation in coatings and adhesives
Advantages of Using Pine Oil
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✅ Eco-Friendly – Derived from renewable plant sources
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✅ Multi-Functional – Frother, cleaner, solvent, and deodorizer
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✅ Non-Corrosive – Safe for most surfaces when diluted
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✅ Biodegradable – Low environmental impact
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✅ Effective at Low Concentrations – Cost-efficient in large-scale operations
Handling and Safety Recommendations
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Store in cool, dry, well-ventilated areas
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Keep away from heat sources and open flames
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Use personal protective equipment (PPE) when handling
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Avoid inhalation or prolonged skin contact
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Ensure proper labeling and sealing during transport and storage
Conclusion
Pine Oil is a versatile and environmentally friendly chemical, offering a broad spectrum of benefits across mining, cleaning, personal care, and industrial applications. Its role as a natural frother in mineral flotation and a biodegradable disinfectant highlights its adaptability in modern industries. Whether used for ore beneficiation or household cleaning, pine oil remains a cost-effective and sustainable choice for manufacturers and processors worldwide.
