Description
🔬 Specifications of Hydrogen Peroxide 50%
Property | Specification |
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Chemical Name | Hydrogen Peroxide |
Chemical Formula | H₂O₂ |
CAS Number | 7722-84-1 |
Concentration | 50% ± 0.5% |
Appearance | Colorless, transparent liquid |
Odor | Slightly sharp, acidic |
pH (at 20°C) | 3.3 – 4.5 |
Density (20°C) | 1.20 g/cm³ |
Stability | Stable with proper stabilizers |
Solubility | Miscible with water in all proportions |
Packaging | 35 kg carboys, 250 kg drums, IBC tanks |
Storage Temperature | 5°C to 30°C |
Shelf Life | 12 months (under optimal conditions) |
🏭 Applications of Hydrogen Peroxide 50%
1. Textile and Paper Industry
Hydrogen peroxide is a preferred bleaching agent for textiles and pulp due to its chlorine-free nature. It delivers consistent whitening without damaging the fibers or releasing harmful residues.
2. Water and Wastewater Treatment
In environmental applications, H₂O₂ is used to decompose pollutants, neutralize odors, and treat industrial effluents. It reacts with contaminants like sulfur compounds and organic waste, converting them into harmless byproducts.
3. Disinfectant and Sterilization
Hydrogen peroxide 50% is widely used in pharmaceuticals, healthcare, and food processing industries as a surface disinfectant and sterilant for equipment, packaging, and clean rooms.
4. Chemical Synthesis
It serves as a green oxidizing agent in the production of epoxides, peracids, and other organic intermediates, especially in fine chemical and API manufacturing.
5. Agricultural Use
H₂O₂ helps in seed disinfection, soil treatment, and irrigation system cleaning, where its oxidative properties suppress bacterial and fungal growth.
✅ Benefits of Hydrogen Peroxide 50%
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✔️ Eco-friendly—breaks down into water and oxygen
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✔️ Chlorine-free bleaching for textiles and paper
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✔️ Highly effective disinfectant and sterilizing agent
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✔️ Versatile—used in chemical, environmental, and industrial processes
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✔️ Strong oxidizer for various synthetic applications
⚠️ Safety and Handling
Hydrogen peroxide 50% is corrosive and reactive, especially at higher concentrations:
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Wear protective equipment: gloves, goggles, face shield, and chemical-resistant clothing
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Avoid contact with skin and eyes—can cause burns
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Do not mix with organic materials or metals—can cause violent reactions
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Store in a cool, ventilated area, away from heat and direct sunlight
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Use only in properly ventilated environments
In case of spills or exposure, flush the affected area with plenty of water and seek medical attention if necessary.
📌 Conclusion
Hydrogen Peroxide 50% is a highly efficient, environmentally friendly oxidizing agent that serves essential roles in textile bleaching, water treatment, industrial cleaning, and chemical manufacturing. With its high reactivity and effectiveness, it offers a powerful solution for industries seeking cleaner, greener, and more efficient chemical processes.
Proper handling and storage are crucial due to its high concentration, but when used correctly, Hydrogen Peroxide 50% delivers exceptional performance and minimal environmental impact.